000 03323cam a2200409 i 4500
001 2016003900
003 DLC
005 20240430145813.0
008 160315s2016 nyu b 001 0 eng
010 _a 2016003900
020 _a9780553418811
020 _a0553418815
040 _aDLC
_beng
_cDLC
_erda
_dDLC
042 _apcc
043 _an-us---
050 0 4 _aQA76.9.B45
_bO64 2016
090 _aQA 76.9.B45 O64 2016
100 1 _aO'Neil, Cathy,
_eauthor.
_99653
245 1 0 _aWeapons of math destruction :
_bhow big data increases inequality and threatens democracy /
_cCathy O'Neil.
250 _aFirst edition.
264 1 _aNew York :
_bCrown,
_c[2016]
300 _ax, 259 pages ;
_c22 cm
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _aunmediated
_bn
_2rdamedia
338 _avolume
_bnc
_2rdacarrier
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references (pages 219-252) and index.
505 0 _aBomb parts: What is a model? -- Shell shocked: My journey of disillusionment -- Arms race: Going to college -- Propaganda machine: Online advertising -- Civilian casualties: Justice in the age of big data -- Ineligible to serve: Getting a job -- Sweating bullets: On the job -- Collateral damage: Landing credit -- No safe zone: Getting insurance -- The targeted citizen: Civic life.
520 _aWe live in the age of the algorithm. Increasingly, the decisions that affect our lives -- where we go to school, whether we get a car loan, how much we pay for health insurance -- are being made not by humans, but by mathematical models. In theory, this should lead to greater fairness: Everyone is judged according to the same rules, and bias is eliminated. But as Cathy O'Neil reveals in this book, the opposite is true. The models being used today are opaque, unregulated, and uncontestable, even when they're wrong. Most troubling, they reinforce discrimination: If a poor student can't get a loan because a lending model deems him too risky (by virtue of his zip code), he's then cut off from the kind of education that could pull him out of poverty, and a vicious spiral ensues. Models are propping up the lucky and punishing the downtrodden, creating a 'toxic cocktail for democracy.' Welcome to the dark side of Big Data. Tracing the arc of a person's life, O'Neil exposes the black box models that shape our future, both as individuals and as a society. These 'weapons of math destruction' score teachers and students, sort résumés, grant (or deny) loans, evaluate workers, target voters, set parole, and monitor our health. O'Neil calls on modelers to take more responsibility for their algorithms and on policy makers to regulate their use. But in the end, it's up to us to become more savvy about the models that govern our lives.
650 0 _aBig data
_xSocial aspects
_zUnited States.
_99654
650 0 _aBig data
_xPolitical aspects
_zUnited States.
_99655
650 0 _aSocial indicators
_xMathematical models
_xMoral and ethical aspects.
_99656
650 0 _aDemocracy
_zUnited States.
_98156
651 0 _aUnited States
_xSocial conditions
_y21st century.
_99000
776 0 8 _iOnline version:
_aO'Neil, Cathy, author.
_tWeapons of math destruction
_bFirst edition.
_dNew York : Crown Publishers, [2016]
_z9780553418828
_w(DLC) 2016016487
942 _2lcc
_cBOOK
999 _c43376
_d43376
907 _a43376